最终性
最终性
Consensus Mechanisms
13 个参考
在协议的安全假设内,交易或区块被认为是不可逆转的点。有些系统提供概率确定性;其他提供确定性的最终性。
出现在 13 个白皮书章节中
Technology Stack
...re recorded directly in Bitcoin blocks and benefit from Bitcoin's consensus and finality guarantees, while remaining transparent and parseable by any software that unde...
Process of Tethering
...ndard Omni Layer transactions on the Bitcoin blockchain, settling with the same finality guarantees as Bitcoin transactions themselves -- typically one confirmation wit...
Abstract
...ms that require massive computational expenditure and suffer from probabilistic finality that may take an hour to become practically irreversible, RPCA provides determi...
Existing Consensus Algorithms
... larger blocks favor miners with more bandwidth and storage.
- **Probabilistic finality.** Even after multiple confirmations, a proof-of-work transaction is never abso...
Conclusion
...complete in bounded time (liveness). These guarantees provide the deterministic finality required for financial settlement — unlike proof-of-work systems where finality...
References
...parties. Established the longest-chain rule and demonstrated that probabilistic finality increases exponentially with the number of confirmations.
Lamport, L. (1998). ...
Abstract
...in a Byzantine Fault Tolerant replicated state machine, resulting in sub-second finality times.
The key innovation is the construction of a verifiable delay function i...
Outline
...erting a confirmed block increases exponentially over time, providing practical finality within seconds.
The paper proceeds to describe Streaming Proof of Replication,...
Proof of Stake Consensus
... Effectively permanent (decades)
```
This lockout mechanism creates a natural finality gradient. A block that has received votes from validators representing a superm...
Conclusion
... produces a system with several distinctive properties. Tower BFT provides fast finality through exponentially increasing lockouts anchored to verifiable PoH timestamps...
Design Principles
...different applications have different requirements for transaction speed, cost, finality, and programmability. Rather than committing exclusively to a single blockchain...
Technology
...and implementation uses Algorand Standard Assets (ASA), providing deterministic finality within seconds. Implementations on Stellar, Avalanche, Tron, Polygon, and other...
Token Lifecycle
...klist function is exercised for compliance purposes). Transfers settle with the finality characteristics of the underlying blockchain -- seconds on Solana, minutes on E...
相关文章
Whitepaper Deep Dive
Cardano 的 Ouroboros:首个可证明安全的 Proof-of-Stake 协议
深入剖析Cardano经过同行评审的proof-of-stake方法、UTXO记账模型以及结算层与计算层的分离。
Whitepaper Deep DivePolkadot 白皮书:异构分片与共享安全
Gavin Wood的多链框架愿景:parachain通过relay chain共享安全性,并通过XCMP实现跨链通信。
Whitepaper Deep DiveCosmos 白皮书:通过 IBC 实现区块链互联网
Tendermint共识和Hub-and-Zones架构如何让主权区块链通过Inter-Blockchain Communication协议实现互操作。
Whitepaper Deep DiveAvalanche 白皮书:Snow 协议与亚秒级最终性
Snow系列共识协议如何通过对网络进行反复随机采样,在不到一秒内实现概率性最终确认。